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Tuesday, August 25, 2020
National Curriculum Science Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words
National Curriculum Science - Essay Example à In the UK, national educational plan was presented in England, Wales and Northern Ireland following the proposal of Education Reform Act 1988. Be that as it may, the autonomous schools don't follow the national wide educational program as they are allowed to set their own educational program. The National Curriculum is just relevant to state schools of the whole neighborhood training specialists. The Science Enquiry 1 appeared after the presentation of the National Curriculum. A fundamental educational plan of the national educational program and strict training is required to be instructed to all state understudies as indicated by the Education Reform Act 1988. The fundamental point of the National Curriculum was to guarantee that all students in the UK spread certain essential material and as time went on; all state schools had received the National Curriculum in their framework. Instructors are relied upon to set learning and instructing targets that are testing, reasonable and applicable to the gathering they are instructing as indicated by the Standards for the honor of qualified educator status. These targets can be set by contemplating the degree of the understudies, their normal accomplishment along with their current and past accomplishments. The whole paper will talk about the planned missions and destinations of the National Curriculum Science comparable to Science Enquiry 1 particularly in Key Stages 1 and 2. A National Curriculum for the most part sets out a legal qualification that should be learned by all understudies going to state claimed schools.... The whole paper will talk about the planned missions and targets of the National Curriculum Science comparable to Science Enquiry 1 particularly in Key Stages 1 and 2. National Curriculum Science 1 A National Curriculum for the most part sets out a legal privilege that should be learnt by all understudies going to state possessed schools. It has set objective that should be accomplished toward the finish of each key stage. The educational program likewise states how the understudies will be gotten to undoubtedly and how the presentation will be accounted for. For a National Curriculum to be successful it ought to be in a place of telling explaining the sort of aptitudes and information that will be picked up by understudies and this is helpful data to guardians, students, educators and even managers. At first, England, Wales and Northern Ireland instruction framework was administered by Butler Education Act 1994 which was supplanted by Education Reform Act 1988 that was executed in 1988. Coming up next are the principle arrangements of Education Reform Act 1988. By contemplating Science, the students can comprehend the idea of the universe consequently they are in a place of understanding the world. At the point when students at the establishment stage study science, they build up a significant information and aptitudes that empower them to understand this present reality. This encourages them to learn different subjects in science, for example, ICT as they establish a decent framework that is important for their comprehension. At this stage, kids have a chance of taking care of issues, do tests, plan, decide, anticipate and pose inquiry in a more extensive setting. It is still at this phase understudies
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Edward Weston Biography Essay Example For Students
Edward Weston Biography Essay Weston is, in the genuine sense, one of only a handful hardly any imaginative specialists of today. He has reproduced the issue structures and powers of nature; he has made these structures articulate of the basic solidarity of the work. His work lights up keeps an eye on inward excursion toward flawlessness of the soul. Ansel Adams, Date Unknown Edward Weston 1886-1958 may appear as though he was a befuddled man in attempting to locate his photographic objectives. Much the same as numerous different picture takers, both of his time and now, he endeavored to discover what really fulfilled his ability and the acknowledgment of himself. He produced something for all picture takers. This was achievement and acknowledgment as an excellent ace of twentieth century photography. This was a heritage that tells an intriguing story; it tells a story of a thousand or more effective and cherished photos, an every day diary, and an existence with its high points and low points and expansive measurements. He was conceived in Highland Park, Illinois, and along these lines he was an American picture taker. His mom passed on when he was five, perhaps the explanation behind his jumping out of his tutoring. At the age of sixteen 1902, his dad got him a Kodak box camera Bulls-Eye No. 2. Before long he was setting aside cash to purchase a superior 5x camera with a tripod. Taking photos intrigued and fixated him. He composed, I required no companions now. . . Sundays my camera and I would take long vehicle rides into the nation. . . In 1906, two things occurred. Initial, an accommodation of his was imprinted in the magazine Camera and Darkroom. This photo was called essentially Spring. Besides, he moved to California to fill in as an assessor for San Pedro, Los Angeles and Salt Lake Railroad. From that time on, his inclinations lied in everything that was unconventional crystal gazing, the mysterious, nudism, vegetarianism, and so on.. Perhaps he never was quite a bit of a customary kind man or picture taker. He returned to Illinois for a while to go to the Illinois College of Photography. The motivation behind this was to show his better half, a girl of an affluent land-proprietor that hed bring in cash for them. He at that point made a beeline for California for good. This lead to marriage in 1909 and to two children soon a while later. During this time, Weston additionally turned into the establishing individual from the Camera Pictorialists of Los Angeles. 1911: Began a representation studio in Tropico, California. This studio would remain open until 1922. Likewise 1911: He began composing articles that were distributed in magazines. One of these magazines was called American Photographer. His third and fourth children were conceived in 1916 and 1919. Weston had consistently delighted in photography as a craftsmanship, at the same time, in 1915, his visit to the San Francisco Panama Pacific Exhibition started a progression of occasions that would lead him to a repudiation of pictorialism. At the display, he saw theoretical works of art. These made him promise to catch the physical nature of the items he shot with the most keen honesty and exactitude. In this manner started a disappointment with his own work. In 1922, he ventured out to Ohio and took photos of the Armco Steel Plant and afterward went to New York. There he met Alfred Stieglitz, Paul Strand, Charles Sheck and Georgia OKeefe. From that point onward, he disavowed pictorialism all together. He frequently ventured out to Mexico during the 1920s, and his photos included nudes. One of these nudes, named Tina Modotti, would transform into his very own relationship, separating his marriage. He made numerous photos in Mexico. Some were distributed in the book Idols Behind Altars by Anita Brenner. During this time, he likewise started to photo shells, vegetables and nudes. In 1929, his first New York display happened at the Alma Reeds Delphic Studios Gallery and later appeared at Harvard Society of Contemporary Arts. His photos were appeared alongside any semblance of Walker Evans, Eugene Atget, Charles Sheeler, Alfred Stieglitz, and numerous others. In 1932, he turned into a Charter part, alongside Ansel Adams, of the Group f/64 Club. The club was additionally established that equivalent year. The objective of this club was to make sure about most extreme picture sharpness of both forefront and separation. .u3d5970940fa12f15e248f305d3d815a4 , .u3d5970940fa12f15e248f305d3d815a4 .postImageUrl , .u3d5970940fa12f15e248f305d3d815a4 .focused content zone { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u3d5970940fa12f15e248f305d3d815a4 , .u3d5970940fa12f15e248f305d3d815a4:hover , .u3d5970940fa12f15e248f305d3d815a4:visited , .u3d5970940fa12f15e248f305d3d815a4:active { border:0!important; } .u3d5970940fa12f15e248f305d3d815a4 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u3d5970940fa12f15e248f305d3d815a4 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; darkness: 1; change: murkiness 250ms; webkit-change: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u3d5970940fa12f15e248f305d3d815a4:active , .u3d5970940fa12f15e248f305d3d815a4:hover { haziness: 1; progress: obscurity 250ms; webkit-progress: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u3d5970940fa12f15e248f305d3d815a4 .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relative; } .u3d5970940fa12f15e248f305d3d815a4 .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content improvement: underline; } .u3d5970940fa12f15e248f305d3d815a4 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u3d5970940fa12f15e248f305d3d815a4 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; outskirt range: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: striking; line-stature: 26px; moz-outskirt span: 3px; content adjust: focus; content enrichment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: supreme; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3d5970940fa12f15e248f305d3d815a4:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u3d597 0940fa12f15e248f305d3d815a4 .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u3d5970940fa12f15e248f305d3d815a4-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u3d5970940fa12f15e248f305d3d815a4:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Murder in Black and White: Victorian Crime Scenes and the Ripper Photographs EssayIn 1934, Weston pledged to make just unretouched representations. He strived to be as distant from pictorialism as he could. In 1935, he started the Edward Weston Print of the Month Club. He offered photos for ten dollars each. In 1937, he was granted the principal Guggenheim cooperation. In 1940, a book called California and the West included his photos and the content of Charis Wilson his new spouse not the naked, Tina Modotti. In 1941, Weston was dispatched by the Limited Editions Club to delineate another release of Walt Whitmans Leaves of Grass. Weston began experiencing Parkinsons illness in 1946. That equivalent year the Museum of Modern Art in New York City included a review of his work; 300 prints were in plain view. To kind of close down from capturing, Weston went to his most loved shooting spot at Point Lobos. There he would take his last photos 1948. For the following ten years, he regulated his two children in the printing of Edward Weston life works. Likewise, in 1952, he distributed a Fiftieth Anniversary Portfolio. He kicked the bucket in 1958 at his home in Carmel. From his well known investigations of the green pepper to his preferred spots at Point Lobos, Weston was for the most part worried in shooting nature. That is the reason his photos enveloped still-lifes, shells, tree stumps, disintegrated rocks, female nudes, scenes, and other characteristic structures. His 1936 accumulation of photos of California sand ridges is considered by numerous individuals to be his best work. Many feel he carried recovery to photography, and perhaps he did. It appears, regardless, that pictorialism never left him. Regardless of how sharp and honest his photos became or were, they appeared to consistently have a pictorial vibe. Possibly some time or another Ill perused the every day diary he kept, called Daybooks. It was distributed, the majority of it after his passing. Possibly then I could discover what Point Lobos implied and what the states of the vegetables, shells, and the moving rises implied. Possibly I could comprehend his fixation on female nudes and their shapes and his short time of mechanical scenes. The story is told. Weve seen the photos, not many among thousands. Weve seen the wide measurements that included his life. Weve additionally observed the diary, his day by day spilling out. It is in reality a genuine inheritance, a heritage that lives on through the sharp, very close photos.
Topic Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Subject - Essay Example In this way, according to Epicurus, each individual is allowed to lead the sort of life one needs to lead and to pick the qualities that one regards and thinks about hallowed and commendable. Henceforth, it hushes up impractical to comprehend the creeds of Epicureanism, without paying regard to the significance that Epicurus blesses on through and through freedom and the human ability to take part in reasonable dynamic. Subsequently, the limitation recommended by Epicurus in the circle of basic living and stinginess should be comprehended in the light of these intrinsic human limits. According to Epicurus there is a breaking point to straightforward living and any individual enjoying the limits of basic living is as likely of being incorrect as the person who participates in productive luxury. According to Epicurus, each individual will in general look for joy throughout everyday life. To place it in straightforward words, every single individual will in general aim for an actual exi stence that is invested with a proportion of satisfaction and bliss. The qualities like genuineness, judiciousness and equity stop to hold a down to earth and reasonable importance on the off chance that an individualââ¬â¢s life is absolutely without joy. ... Epicurus proposes that while choosing a practical decision in the issues or straightforwardness and so far as that is concerned some other worth, one needs to determine the measure of delight and torment it would prompt and in this way ought to choose matters while gauging the one against the other. According to Epicurus, ââ¬Å"Necessity is an awful thing, however there is no need to live with need (36).â⬠Thereby, in the event that one will in general decipher the Epicurean way of thinking in the issues of straightforward living, it adequately gets clear that Epicurus passionately remains against any such thought of basic living that not just increases the substance of agony throughout everyday life, yet additionally denies one of the insignificant necessities required to lead a productive and glad life. Limits of straightforward living open life to a circumstance of deficiency and need that in the end offers approach to agony and hurt. Epicurus cautions the human keenness aga inst attributing to this thought of having a straightforward existence that superfluously expands torment and need and subsequently weakens delight or joy. According to Epicurus, ââ¬Å"Life is destroyed by delay and all of us kicks the bucket without appreciating relaxation (36).â⬠Thereby, it gets tranquil obvious that Epicurus is absolutely hostile of holding fast to boundaries, regardless of whether it be carrying on with an incredibly straightforward life that is austere in its methodology and denies the human experience of all joy, or sticking to an existence of iniquity and luxury, which power the human cognizance to make includes in the mission for outrageous delight, and in this manner inevitably getting buried in the swamp of agony and deficiency. In this manner, the Epicurean methodology towards the matter of carrying on with a basic life is one of control and parity, which on the
Friday, August 21, 2020
Modern tendencies of international labour migration free essay sample
Presentation Right now, the globalization of monetary life has prompted the formation of a universal work advertise with regards to developing internationalization of creation and reconciliation. Potential possibilities that are inserted in labor relocation are colossal and remember speeding up for monetary development, decrease joblessness, improve the personal satisfaction, salary development, and so on. The subject of this research paper Modern inclinations of universal work movement. The motivation behind composing an examination of at present existing universal movement issues, to recognize the standards of relocation and an investigation of state guideline of worldwide work relocation. The above characterizes a lot of objective the accompanying targets: to think about the hypothetical parts of work relocation (its temperament and worth) to decide the effect of worldwide movement on nations bringing in and trading work to investigate contemporary movement streams and to think about an arrangement of state guideline of outer work relocation. The object of study in this course work is worldwide work movement with regards to globalization and market economy. We will compose a custom article test on Present day inclinations of universal work movement or on the other hand any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The subject of the examination is hypothetical and methodological components of state control of outside work relocation, contemporary movement streams and hypothetical ideas. Recorded as a hard copy this paper I have utilized a ton of writing. Here is the most essential examination. The hypothetical premise of this investigation depends on crafted by creators, for example, Ivahnyuk IV, Iontsev VA Molodikova IN, Mukomel VI, Sukhov A. , Horev, BS and so forth. In the investigation of the effect of universal movement on the worldwide economy with regards to globalization have helped me work of Glushchenko GI Ivahnyuka I. , Denissenko M. B. Data on the state guideline of outer work movement has been taken from works Vorobyova O. D . , Glushchenko GI and Ponomarev, VA, VI Mukomel. Likewise I utilized paper articles and magazines financial substance of Russian and outside productions. 1. Global work relocation as a fundamental piece of society 1. 1. Essense and typesof the global work movement As far as globalization the pivotal factor of creating of numerous nations becomes worldwide work movement, which favors the building up of adaptable work showcase, utilization of exceptional accomplishments gained by logical and specialized ground, closer participation between countries. Development of variables of creation is the establishment of global work relocation. This procedure happens in exceptionally created nations. As indicated by standards of market economy, components of creation are scanning for productive application however much as could reasonably be expected, which in context will bring the most elevated proficiency. Despite the fact that work advertise capacities as indicated by the laws of interest and flexibly, it varies a ton from different markets. The premise structures economis factors as well as social and mental, which are not constantly associated with the cost of the work (compensation). There is no any single commonly acknowledged meaning of global work movement, But the most precise I locate the one given by Ioncev V. A. He said that worldwide work relocation are the regional individuals developments across national outskirts, associated with changing of lasting spot of living and citizenship, because of an assortment of reasons (family, national, political, moral and so on ), or with remaining in accepting nation for long haul purposes. Exist numerous kinds of worldwide work movement and the most widely recognized division comprises of 3 general gatherings: migration (demonstration of outsiders coming into a nation with the end goal of changeless habitation), displacement (leaving ones nation to settle in another for long terms), return relocation (return of vagrants to their place of cause). Additionally it is conceivable to stamp out different methods of recognizing work relocation into types. For instance, thought processes can be unique: intentional and constrained. If there should arise an occurrence of willful movement resident chooses without anyone else to leave the nation. Be that as it may, in case of constrained movement his aim to migrate is brought about by danger forever (normal disturbances, wars, uproars and others). Movement may vary in length: long haul, present moment, lasting, occasional (in various seasons with the end goal of employment position) and replacement (steady separation between populace totals for work or study). One increasingly significant differentiation establishes in lawful framework: relocation can be legitimate and unlawful (unregistered and one that disregards the system of passage). Global relocation streams structure as per numerous elements, the greater part of significant of which are financial (movement brought about via search of another work place, instruction, marriage). Additionally exist segment, political, strict, ethnical reasons that make somebody to leave his local nation. Most normal reasons these days are low degree of compensation, significant level of joblessness and lacking training. 1. 2. Effect of the work relocation International movement impacts both the bringing in nation and sending out nation. As of late, the movement forms are seen as an asset, on which unequivocally depends the degree of monetary turn of events. Considering the effect of global work movement on the improvement of the trading nation, it is conceivable to distinguish a few advantages. As a matter of first importance, declining joblessness rate, debilitates the power on the residential work advertise, the countrys residents who work abroad, move some portion of their salary to home, along these lines diminishing the parity of installments shortfall. In addition, the work power gets new abilities and by getting back, improves human asset aptitudes in their nation. There are negative angles for sending out nations. On the propagation of work power has been put national assets, however when it travels to another country, makes a total national output in another nation, and don't remunerate costs spent on it. Also, as a rule predominantly exceptionally qualified laborers leave their local nations. As to effect of global work movement on the bringing in nations, assessments are likewise questionable. Work movement can diminish work expenses and general expenses in the host nation. Nonetheless, before movement was viewed as an answer for work deficiencies in the local market, yet after some time increased an inclination of settling in getting nations and migration is seen now as a risk to the national economy. Also, it prompts change of these nations into global, what some of the time advances between ethnic clashes. In this manner, worldwide relocation influences both the bringing in nations of work power and sending out, and has become a worldwide wonder, which has its impact on all parts of life. 2. Pecularities of the guideline of the universal work relocation 2. 1. Fundamental standards and highlights The relocation procedure is unpredictable and, considering every conceivable result, government can not overlook this territory of worldwide relations, hence it began of late to tight control measures. The reason for the state settlement of work movement is to accomplish in bringing in nation the necessary volume of migration, including choice of required laborers from all who wishes to move. To maintain a strategic distance from negative impacts there is a broad arrangement of national and worldwide guideline. It comprises of understandings between the nations themselves, the laws on the status of vagrants and other administrative records. There is additionally an arrangement of continuous observing after the relocation (SOPEMI), which was established by OECD. A particular component of guideline of remote movement is that the favorable position is constantly given to local states. Simultaneously, creating control measures, they should observe built up legitimate request and guidelines that are contained in reports drawn up by worldwide monetary associations. Many bringing in nations cling to a particular strategy for guideline which comprises in empowering passage into its domain of specific classifications of laborers who is by all accounts the most ideal for it, yet forestalls the migration of others. These classes may incorporate specialists who consent to work at a lower cost than nearby, qualified ones or from fields ventures that the nation intends to create. It is conceivable to limit the passage by introducing certain prerequisites for capability of staff, their condition of wellbeing, age and instruction. Numerous states have an approach of quantitative standards, which implies foundation of a roof that is the most extreme number of foreigners. There is additionally monetary guideline, which includes the inconvenience of money related limitations or worldly guideline. The legislatures by their own pick kind of guideline, and what limitations to apply, putting together fundamentally with respect to the premiums of workers of the national work advertise, in any case, they should not neglect to regard universal law. 2. 2. Structuring of the transitory arrangement In request to balance out and take leveled out the procedures of movement, there should be a successful relocation approach. Relocation strategy of the nation comprises of hypothetical suppositions, objectives, means and techniques for guideline of national and universal procedures of relocation developments. It tends to be done at the two levels: national and global Any migration strategy depends on two segments: hypothetical premise and pragmatic side. Relocation arrangement is a fundamental segment of household and international strategy. Its course decides by the financial approach of the nation, including parts of its international strategy. Movement strategy of each state is a lot of unique measures, enactment and reciprocal and multilateral concurrences based on which guideline is overseen. At each verifiable period relocation strategy had either migration or immigrat
Sunday, August 9, 2020
My UROP Experiences
My UROP Experiences Whats up? Yeah, its the end of term, and were all hosed. The week before dead week is pretty stressful, as every class tries to cram in that last assignment. Ive got one pset (8.04), one paper (biophysics) and two finals (8.04 and 8.044) standing between me and two MIT degrees. I dont care if my lungs explode tomorrow: Im gonna graduate. But thats not what this entry is about. Its about my experiences with undergraduate research. Im sure all of you know by now about MITs Undergraduate Research Opportunities Program. Click here if you want the official site. But the basic idea behind UROP is to take undergrads and expose them to individual research. You know all those textbooks you read? The information had to come from somewhere. It came from people publishing their original research in peer-reviewed journals. MIT has a program dedicated to giving you the opportunity to put some of your thoughts in a textbook. Ive had the distinct pleasure of having three UROPs during my time as an undergrad here. The first was on the now defunct MIT ChemECar team. ChemECar is a competition to build a car powered by a chemical reaction that can achieve certain standards in speed, accuracy, and precision. Back in IAP 2006 we gave it a shot. Our idea was to power the car using a galvanic cell. To control how far the car went, wed use an electrically conducting solution as a circuit breaker. When the tank of electrically conducting fluid ran out, the circuit would break and the car would stop. It was a good idea, but we were too hosed to see it to completion. We made good progress during IAP, but once classes started we didnt have time. Nevertheless, it was my first exposure to a wet lab (a lab that makes use of chemical solvents. Examples of dry labs include physics and EE labs) and an opportunity to do something original. My second UROP I started in Summer 2006, and it was undeniably the best UROP experience Ive had here. I worked with Eric Verploegen (soon to be Dr. Verploegen: Congratulations!!) on thermoelastic liquid crystalline side-chain block copolymers for actuator applications. Thats a bunch of big words for a simple idea. 1: Attach liquid crystals (the things that make the digits on your calculator) to a plastic. 2: Make the liquid crystals line up. 3: Apply an electric field to the plastic, move the liquid crystals, and thus turn electric field into macroscopic force. I got the opportunity to learn about polymer synthesis, an entire host of materials analysis techniques (dynamic mechanical analysis, differential scanning calorimetry, polarized optical microscopy, small and wide angle x-ray scattering, nuclear magnetic resonance), and even take a trip to two synchrotrons: The one at Brookhaven National Laboratory and the one at Cornell. Synchrotrons are pretty cool, check out this Wikipedia page to find out more about them. I worked with Eric officially for pay/credit during Summer 06, Fall 06, IAP 07 and volunteered during Spring 2007 to help train my replacement. The UROP culminated in a paper we published (linked here.) My third and final UROP was at the Plasma Science and Fusion Center. Plasma physics is a tough branch of physics to study, particularly because a lot of the equations (MHD, for example) are impossible to solve analytically (except in simple, ideal cases that arent applicable to real systems), and computationally expensive to solve numerically. Nevertheless, I tried to do numerical analysis of the propagation of radio waves in fusion plasmas. In order to achieve magnetically confined nuclear fusion, we need a way to heat a low pressure gas of tritium and deuterium to tens of millions of Kelvins. The best way to do this is by blasting the gas with EM radiation, turning it into a superheated plasma. My job was to make a determination of how much energy would be absorbed by a plasma of certain parameters (density, magnetic confining field, particle orbits), given radiation of certain parameters (intensity, frequency, polarization). Of course, at the time Id only had up to 8.03 and was at tempting graduate level plasma physics. I knew I was over my head and stopped UROPing in Fall 2007. It certainly showed me how much I liked physics, though. My advice to you is to get involved in the UROP program here. I forget how many students participate each year, but its on the order of 80%. However, I would also advise you not to limit yourself. A lot of people come here and feel like they need to stick with a single UROP so they can get published. Thats what grad school is for. Use your time here to figure out what you like. Save your nobel prize for when youre older.
Sunday, June 28, 2020
buy custom Variance Analysis essay paper
Variance Analysis Variable hospital departments are important for hospitals in a variety of ways. When addressing issues of budgets, variance reports come in as essential tools that help hospitals in the management of their budgets and funds. A budget acts as a strategic financial planning tool for an organization that helps it to organize and balance their finances and funds. A budget variance comes in when a difference arises between the plan and the outcome, for example when a hospital variance unit receives its monthly budget outcome, which states that the wages were higher and the funds were lower than planned in accordance with the budget. When thinking about a budget variance, a manager must differentiate between aspects that affect the budget, and can be controlled versus those that cannot be controlled. A budget variance can occur because of several reasons, one of which could be the fact that the budget was poorly and inadequately planned. It is an example of the factor that can be controlled. A variance report is a good way for managers to measure the company performance by putting sets of figures against others; for instance, a planned amount versus an actual amount, and seeing the difference between them. Several factors are considered when writing a budget variance. A well-organized variance report addresses such factors as trends, overspending, and under spending. The world changes as time goes by, and health care organizations also change with respect to the factors in the environment, and expectations of the patients and people, who work in those organizations. One of the most important aspects of trends to be captured in a variance report is the changing economic times that may force an organization to overspend or under spend. Thus, a variance report must put into consideration the trends in spending. If there is a trend towards overspending or under spending, then the budget must be revised. Trends are best depicted in graphic terms, and they help to reveal to an analyst whether there is a minor or a major budget lapse (Finkler McHugh, 2008). Another factor that must be put into consideration when writing a variance report is an aspect of overspending. Overspending can cause serious problems to the project that is ongoing, or the one that is under planning, as well as to other projects, just in case the organization runs out of resources. Thus, the vice president must know whether there is an aspect of overspending, and by what margin. A variance report is important for this purpose because it should communicate such information, so that the appropriate action can be taken. Another facet that a variance report must consider, is under spending. Under spending indicates problems in issues of quality control, if the budget was planned correctly. If the budget was not planned well, then the variance report will indicate an issue of over allocation. Thus, a variance report must consider this aspect to show whether the budget was done as required, and that everything was planned adequately. The mentioned factors are very import ant when writing a variance report, and if left out, it may cause a serious problem in terms of managing the organizations funds (Berger, 2008). The abovementioned three factors cover changes in input prices, changes in input productivity, and changes in departmental volume. Trends can influence the increase or decrease in input prices, input productivity, and departmental volume that could in turn influence spending towards overspending, or towards under spending. There is an important relationship between variance reporting, interpreting variance report results, and actual results of performance. Variance reporting is done when the results are available. Every month, a variance report must be provided to the vice president, meaning that there are results that are realized every month. If a variance is reported and not interpreted, then it has no importance to the organization, and will not communicate anything to the enterprise. For example, as a manager of the variable hospital unit, I received the monthly budget results for the department, and they show that the funds were lower than budgeted, while the wages were higher. The information will be meaningless if it is not interpreted; thus, I have to compare the budget results with the budget plan, and interpret the meaning of the difference to make sense of what went wrong. When reporting to the vice president, interpretation is important because a variance report has a purpose of revealing the issues that caused the differences between the budget plan and actual results. Hence, a variance report must communicate the budget plan and the monthly budget results. It means that variance reporting has a core function of communicating actual results performance that has been realized in that month (Allen, 2011). The function of variance reporting is not just reporting the variations that occurred between the budget and budget results. Interpreting does not just serve the purpose of defining the figures contained in a variance report. Variance reporting and interpretation of the variance report results have a relationship in the sense that interpretation of variance report results cannot happen without variance reporting, and actual results of performance cannot be found without variance reporting and interpretation of the variance report results. Each of these helps the other to occur. Variance reporting leads to interpretation, which in turn leads to finding the actual performance results. Likewise, actual performance results depend on the undertaking of interpretation of the variance report results, and this depends on the availability of variance reporting. The given relationship helps in variance analysis, and aids to formulate a variance analysis model, which separates cost variations a nd factors that suggest cause, and lead to corrective actions (Berger, 2008). References Allen, J. E. (2011). Nursing Home Administration. New York, NY: Springer Publishing Company. Berger, S. (2008). Fundamentals of Health Care Financial Management: A Practical Guide to Fiscal Issues and Activities. New York, NY: John Wiley Sons. Finkler, S. A., McHugh, M. L. (2008). Budgeting Concepts for Nurse Managers. New York, NY: Elsevier Health Sciences.
Saturday, May 23, 2020
The Center Is A Nonprofit Organization - 997 Words
Dayspring Center is a nonprofit organization that serves homeless families and helps them become independent. The mission of the center is ââ¬Å"helping homeless families find their way homeâ⬠(Casson, 2015). To achieve this mission they try to lovingly meet the needs of homeless families by meeting these families where they are without judgement and by addressing what brought the family to the center in the first place. The idea of Dayspring center originated from a group of volunteers who were inspired by an Episcopal priest. This priest offered pews for homeless people to sleep through the night. This led him to open an overnight shelter and soup kitchen in the local Episcopal Church. Dayspring Center officially opened in 1989 in a renovated building near downtown Indianapolis. Throughout the years the organization has grown into an agency that strives to prevent and combat homelessness. Their programs focus on immediate relief and then sustainability for the families that they work with. They effectively work to combat homelessness by focusing first on the issues that cause families to become homeless. In 1998, Dayspring opened Wellspring Transitional Housing to assist former Dayspring residents, and other families departing community shelters, on the path to independence. Wellspring has 12 apartments where residents can live for up to two years while they work on meeting long term goals. In 2004, Dayspring introduced their Follow-up Case Management (FCM) program,Show MoreRelatedThe Guadalupe Center : A Religious Nonprofit Organization3478 Words à |à 14 PagesPresenting Problem The Guadalupe Center is a religious nonprofit organization under the umbrella of the Providence Hospital community outreach program. The agency was founded in 2003 by the sisters of charity when they saw necessities of the Hispanic community and other underserve groups. The Guadalupe center was created to help immigrants who were being discriminated and undertreated because of their race, lack of education and language barrier. The Guadalupe Center used to be funded by Mission andRead MoreHealth Care Environments1007 Words à |à 5 PagesEnvironments Health care organizations will have similarities and differences concerning finances, depending on the environment of the facility. The three types of health care environments are for-profit, nonprofit, and governmental organizations. Health South Rehabilitation Center is a for-profit facility specializing in rehabilitation. Cabell Huntington Hospital is a nonprofit organization providing different types of services through inpatient and outpatient care. The Center for Medicaid and MedicareRead MoreProfit vs Non Profit Hospitals1004 Words à |à 5 Pages Profit vs. Non Profit Healthcare Organizations Prepared By: Milton Flores Table of Contents I. Introductionâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦3 II. Definition of Non Profit Health Care Organizationâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.4 III. Definition of Profit Health Care Organizationâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦4 IV. Issues facing Non Profit and Profit Health Care Organizationsâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.5 V. Options to improve operationsâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Read MoreThe Importance Of Grants1069 Words à |à 5 Pages1,571,056 nonprofit organizations are registered in the United States alone. The National Center for Charitable Statistics reports that nonprofits accounted for 9.2% of all wages and salaries in the United States in 2010. Most nonprofits depend largely on outside donors to provide them with the support they need to continue operating. Without donors, all not-for-profit businesses would be forced to close, upsetting the economy and driving thousands of Americans into unemployment. There are two waysRead MoreProblems Facing Non-Profit Organizations1593 Words à |à 7 PagesChallenges Facing Non-profit Organizations Non-profit organizations are vital to all communities. They provide much required services to those in need and derive from the humanitarian, religious, healthcare, social service, educational, or environmental sector. While striving for organizational success, non-profit organizations are faced with many obstacles. These challenges range from the hiring of qualified staff, unrealistic expectations, inadequate facilities, to a lack of volunteers and fundsRead MoreThe Change Is Unexpected Or Planned Departure Of A Chief Executive Officer1249 Words à |à 5 Pages Every nonprofit organization undergoes leadership changes at some point. Whether the change is unexpected or planned, it can result in a period of dangerous organizational uncertainty or offer opportunities for greater accomplishments. Without a transition plan in place, a sudden or planned departure of a chief executive officer, chief financial officer or other upper management official can seriously degrade the performance of a nonprofit organization. Experienced transition leadershipRead MoreEvaluating The Fundraising Strategy For Kids1415 Words à |à 6 Pagesthis paper, I analyzed the fundraising reports produced by teams analyzing the nonprofit organizations Maryââ¬â¢s Center, Partners in Care, Reading is Fundamental, and Kids in Need of Defense. These analyses led me to believe that the team evaluating the fundraising strategy for Kids in Need of Defense crafted the most effective report because of its well-considered recommendations based on lessons learned during the nonprofit fundraising course. As an individual student, the most important lesson thatRead MoreMarketing Analysis : The Marketing Industry, The Target Market, And What The Competitors Offer935 Words à |à 4 Pagesthe sustainable advantages our company has over its competitors. Integrative Touch for Kids (ITK) is a nonprofit organization and its goal is to aid children through their major programs like the Healing Retreat, and Hospital Heroes. As consultants, it is critical to utilize this research in order to better understand ITKââ¬â¢s core values in order to act accordingly. Industry Overview This nonprofit company can be classified in many different industries. According to IBIS World, ITK can be categorizedRead MoreCase Study 71141 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe joy of doing something beautiful. Being of service to God and humanity means going well beyond the sophistication of the best technology, to the humble demonstration of courtesy and compassion to each patientâ⬠(para. 3). The Aravind Eye Care Center is also successful because of its ability to incorporate McDonaldââ¬â¢s corporation as their operational model, attends its goals by strict attention to cost optimization, and has ascertained a manufacturing process. With its assembly- line efficiencyRead MoreThe Change Is Unexpected Or Planned Departure Of A Chief Executive Officer963 Words à |à 4 PagesEvery nonprofit organization undergoes leadership changes at some point. Whether the change is unexpected or planned, it can result in a period of dangerous organizational uncertainty or offer opportunities for greater accomplishments. Without a transition plan in place, a sudden or planned departure of a chief executive officer, chief financial officer or other upper management official can seriously degrade the performance of a nonprofit organization. Experienced transition leadership and adequate
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